半生游宦鬓毛霜，依旧图书对晓窗。
卯酒一杯春日暖，卧听鸣橹下清江。
诗句释义
1 半生游宦鬓毛霜 - 描述了作者一生奔波忙碌，头发因岁月和劳累而变白。
- 依旧图书对晓窗 - 即便在繁忙中，作者仍然保持着阅读的习惯，与书相对坐在清晨的窗户旁。
- 卯酒一杯春日暖 - 早晨醒来后，喝了一杯热腾腾的酒，感受到春天的温暖。
- 卧听鸣橹下清江 - 在安静的夜晚，听着船只在江面上的鼓声，感受着江水的清凉。
译文（英文）
Waking up in springtime, with my hair whitened from wandering through the busy world, I still find time to read by the morning window. After drinking warm wine in the dawn, I listen to the sound of boats as they sail down the clear river, feeling the warmth of spring.
注释
- 春睡: The title of this poem, reflecting the author’s feelings during his leisure time.
- 半生游宦鬓毛霜: A description of the author’s life spent traveling and working, with gray hair signifying the passage of time.
- 依旧图书对晓窗: Even amidst the bustle, the author maintains a reading habit and sits facing the morning window with books.
- 卯酒一杯春日暖: Waking up in the morning, after drinking hot wine, experiencing the warmth of spring.
- 卧听鸣橹下清江: In the quiet night, listening to the sound of boats as they sail down the clear river, feeling the coolness of the river.
赏析
这首诗通过细腻的笔触描绘了一位中年文人在春日的一天中如何度过闲暇时光。首句“半生游宦鬓毛霜”展现了他的辛勤工作与时间流逝带来的白发；第二句“依旧图书对晓窗”则表现了他依然保持的读书习惯和宁静的生活状态。第三句“卯酒一杯春日暖”展示了他在春天的早晨享受温暖的饮品带来的舒适感。最后一句“卧听鸣橹下清江”则反映了他宁静夜晚的惬意时光，通过船橹的声音感受到大自然的和谐与美好。整体而言，诗人用简洁的语言表达了对生活的热爱和对自然的敬畏之情。
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