曲肱欹卧小园东,宝鸭香残午篆空。
热不因人荷上露,惠而好我竹间风。
睡魔每到愁城伏,诗将全凭酒地雄。
尽日扪心思往事,寒镫夜雨与谁同。
诗句释义与译文:
- 曲肱欹卧小园东,宝鸭香残午篆空。
- 释义: 在小园的东边,我斜靠着枕头休息,宝鸭炉内的香味已散去,午时烧的香篆也燃尽了。
- 译文: In the eastern part of the small garden, I lean against a pillow and rest. The fragrance from the porcelain duck pot is gone, and the incense burned during noon has also burnt out.
- 热不因人荷上露,惠而好我竹间风。
- 释义: 炎热并不因为有人坐在荷叶上而消失,你的恩赐却因为我而特别珍贵。
- 译文: The heat does not disappear even when someone sits on lotus leaves. Your kindness to me is especially precious.
- 睡魔每到愁城伏,诗将全凭酒地雄。
- 释义: 每当我感到疲惫,睡魔就会占据心房,使我陷入忧愁;然而,只有饮酒,才能让我精神振奋。
- 译文: When I feel exhausted, the demon of sleep creeps into my mind, causing me to become despondent; but only through drinking can I regain my spirit.
- 尽日扪心思往事,寒镫夜雨与谁同。
- 释义: 一整天我都沉浸在对过去的回忆中,寒冷的灯光和夜晚的雨水陪伴着我,不知该与谁分享。
- 译文: For days, I’ve been ruminating on old memories, and the cold lamp and the night rain accompany me, leaving me unsure who to share with.
赏析:
本诗通过细腻的笔触描绘了一个人在秋日午后的小园中所感所思,通过对自然景物和个人情感的描绘,表达了诗人对时光流逝的感叹以及对友情的珍视。诗中的“荷上露”、“竹间风”等意象生动形象,富有意境,而结尾处的“寒灯夜雨”则增添了几分孤独与凄凉的氛围。整体而言,诗歌以简洁的语言展现了复杂的情感,使人读后不禁产生共鸣。同时,诗中透露出的淡淡忧郁与对过往的怀念,也让人深思人生的意义和价值。